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定語從句專項練習(xí)調(diào)研

發(fā)布時間:2023-01-20 16:21:31 分類:其它

作者:在線調(diào)查 來源:jfshbx.cn

一、關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的定語從句 1、that 指人或物在從句中作主語,賓語或表語 which 指物在從句中作主語,賓語或表語(作賓語時可以省略) who 指人在從句中作主語,賓語或表語 whom 指人在從句中作賓語 whose 指人或物在從句中作定語 as 指人或物在從句中作主語,賓語或表語 but 指人或物在從句中作主語,賓語或表語 注意:指物時,whose+名詞=the+名詞+of which或 of which+the+名詞 2、as 的用法 (1)常用于下列結(jié)構(gòu):such…as; so…as;the same…as; as…as 注意:the same…as 表示同一類,不同一個,the same…that 表示同一個 (2)as與which的區(qū)別 a、位置不同 as可放在主句后,主句前或主句中間;which只能放在主句后。 b、as起連接作用,表達(dá)說話人的觀點、看法,并指出主句內(nèi)容的根據(jù)或出處,意為“正如,正像”。 Which相當(dāng)于并列句,可以用and this來代替,意為“這一點,這件事’”。 注意:as常用于下列結(jié)構(gòu):as we know/ as is known to all, as we all can see, as has been said before/above, as might be excepted, as is often the case, 一般不能用which代替as。 c、在從句中作主語時,which既可作系動詞be的主語也可作實義動詞的主語,而as只可作系動詞be的主語。 二、只用that不用which的情況 1、.先行詞為 all , much, everything, nothing , something ,anything, nothing, none, the one等不定代詞時 2、先行詞被only, any, few, little, no , all, just , very ,right等修飾時. 3、 當(dāng)先行詞是最高級或被形容詞最高級修飾時。 4、 當(dāng)先行詞是序數(shù)詞或被序數(shù)詞修飾時。 5、當(dāng)先行詞是數(shù)詞時. 6、 當(dāng)先行詞既指人又指物時。 7、如有兩個定語從句,其中一個關(guān)系代詞已用which,另一個關(guān)系代詞則宜用 that。 8、主句是There be結(jié)構(gòu),修飾其主語的定語從句宜用that 作關(guān)系代詞。 9、被修飾成分為表語,或者關(guān)系代詞本身是定語從句的表語時,該關(guān)系代詞宜用that。 10、先行詞為what,關(guān)系代詞用that。 11、有時為了避免重復(fù)而使用that引導(dǎo)定語從句。 三、只用which不用that的情況 1、 當(dāng)介詞放在關(guān)系代詞之前時。 2、 在非限制性定語從句中。 3、 當(dāng)關(guān)系代詞指整個主句的概念時。 四、只用who不用that的情況 1、當(dāng)先行詞是one, ones,anyone
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Q1. 您最高學(xué)歷是(單選題)

    Q2. 您的職位?(單選題)

      Q3. 您的姓名:(填空題)

        Q4. The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.(單選題)

        • A. which

        • B. where

        • C. what

        • D. in which

        Q5. Do you know the man _______?(單選題)

        • A. whom I spoke

        • B. to who spoke

        • C. I spoke to

        • D. that I spoke

        Q6. This is the hotel _______last month.(單選題)

        • A. which they stayed

        • B. at that they stayed

        • C. where they stayed at

        • D. where they stayed

        Q7. Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?(單選題)

        • A. which

        • B. that

        • C. when

        • D. on which

        Q8. That is the day ______I'll never forget.(單選題)

        • A. which

        • B. on which

        • C. in which

        • D. when

        Q9. The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.(單選題)

        • A. where

        • B. to which

        • C. which

        • D. in which

        Q10. Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.(單選題)

        • A. where

        • B. that

        • C. Which

        • D. there

        Q11. This is one of the best films _______.(單選題)

        • A. that have been shown this year

        • B. that have shown

        • C. that has been shown this year

        • D. that you talked

        Q12. Can you lend me the book ______the other day?(單選題)

        • A. about which you talked

        • B. which you talked

        • C. about that you talked

        • D. that you talked

        Q13. The pen ______he is writing is mine.(單選題)

        • A. with which

        • B. in which

        • C. on which

        • D. by which

        Q14. They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.(單選題)

        • A. whom

        • B. who

        • C. which

        • D. that

        Q15. The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.(單選題)

        • A. to whom

        • B. on whom

        • C. with which

        • D. with whom

        Q16. It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?(單選題)

        • A. who

        • B. who's

        • C. which

        • D. whose

        Q17. I'm interested in ______you have said.(單選題)

        • A. all that

        • B. all what

        • C. that

        • D. which

        Q18. I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.(單選題)

        • A. which

        • B. who

        • C. what

        • D. as

        Q19. He isn't such a man ______he used to be.(單選題)

        • A. who

        • B. whom

        • C. that

        • D. as

        Q20. He is good at English, ______we all know.(單選題)

        • A. that

        • B. as

        • C. whom

        • D. what

        Q21. Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.(單選題)

        • A. I went with

        • B. with whom I went

        • C. with who I went

        • D.I went with him

        Q22. I don't like ______ as you read.(單選題)

        • A. the novels

        • B. the such novels

        • C. such novels

        • D. same novels

        Q23. He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.(單選題)

        • A. which

        • B. that

        • C. Whom

        • D. what

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        • A. which

        • B. that

        • C. whom

        • D. who

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        • A. them

        • B. which

        • C. whom

        • D. who

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        • A. who;/

        • B./; whom

        • C. whom;/

        • D./; who

        Q27. I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.(單選題)

        • A. whose title

        • B. its title

        • C. the title of it

        • D. the title of that

        Q28. Last summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.(單選題)

        • A. for which

        • B. for that

        • C. in which

        • D. what

        Q29. 您的聯(lián)系方式?(qq,微信或手機(jī)號碼)(填空題)

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